Which is better, Java or Python? And how?

Java: Java has a static type system, where the type of a value is known at compile time. This helps prevent type-related errors before the program is executed but may require more upfront planning.

Python: Python has a dynamic type system, where the type of a value is determined at runtime. This can make writing code faster and more flexible, although it can also lead to runtime errors that might have been caught with static typing.

Java: Java is strictly an object-oriented programming (OOP) language, where everything revolves around the concept of objects and their interactions. Inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation are the three main OOP features supported in Java.

Python: Python supports multiple programming paradigms, including OOP. Python’s OOP capabilities include support for inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation but may be less enforced than in Java. You can write object-oriented code in Python if you prefer, but you aren’t required to do so.

 it depends a lot on your goal. Python is the best choice if you want to break into Data Science and machine learning. But if you want to be an Android developer, Java is a better choice.

What if you are still undecided about your career path? While Java and Python are both general programming languages, Python is a better choice. With Python, it is easier to pivot from one field to another.

Java and Python are both popular programming languages, but they have different strengths and weaknesses. Java is a compiled language, while Python is an interpreted language. This means that Java code is converted into machine code before it is executed, while Python code is interpreted line by line.

Java is generally faster than Python, but Python is easier to learn and use. Java is also more widely used in enterprise applications, while Python is more popular for data science and machine learning.